For Fum And Interesting Articles

Showing posts with label animals. Show all posts

Thursday, March 13, 2014

10 Types Of Endangered Animals

The extinction of at least 500 species of animals have been caused by humans, most of the extinction of these animals occur in this century. It's still about 5,000 endangered animals and at least one species die every year. That number continues to grow rapidly where some species becoming endangered without our knowledge. Value of the animals is very important, because they can be used for a variety of useful medications.

The following are some of the most endangered species of animals around the world :

1. Horseshoe Bats

There are fourteen types of bat in Britain and all of them are under threat. Horseshoe bats are bigger than others is one of the rarest. Current estimates range between 4,000 and 6,600 individuals. They also suffer because of the use of insecticides (poisonous chemicals sprayed on crops to kill harmful insects) which have been kill insects that are the main source of their food.

2. Siberian Korean tiger

The Siberian tiger is a rare subspecies of tiger. The type of tiger is also known as the Amur tiger, Korean tiger , Manchurian tiger, or North China Tiger. Its habitat is located in the Amur region in the Far East and have protected status. The Siberian tiger is considered as the largest subspecies of the six subspecies of tigers. Siberian tigers are endangered. These animals are hunted because of the price of a tail can feed a family for one year (it is so expensive).

3. Loggerhead turtle

Loggerhead sea turtles once intensively hunted for their meat and eggs. Additionally turtle fat is also used in the cosmetic industry. Many of these animals die annually caught in the fishing nets. In Turkey, a hotel was built right at the turtle farm site.

4. White-tailed Eagle

Before man experimented with the use of pheromones, a spectacular bird of prey far more than it is today. They have also been hunted by shepherds and hunters who regard them as a threat to their sheep or birds. Intense with conservation measures, the eagle population in Eastern Europe began to recover, the recovery plan aims to put some traditional breeding areas in Europe.

5. Mandarin duck

Mandarin Duck is a medium-sized duck that has a kinship with the North American Wood Duck. This duck has a length of 41-49 cm and 65-75 cm wingspan.

This beautiful bird extinctions caused mainly woodcutters and poachers. In addition, because predators such as mink, raccoon dog, otters, polecats, eagle owls and grass snakes.

6. Lion Tailed Monkeys

These animals live in several areas in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Currently, tropical forests, which is a natural habitat of these monkeys, has been cleared and replaced with tea and coffee plantations. As with so many mammals, currently the main threat is habitat destruction. Also often arresting poachers baby monkey, and kill them in the process of holding the hunt, and then exported to illegal collectors. They are regarded as the most endangered monkey, with only 400 individuals remaining in the wild. They are hunted for their meat and fur.

7. Jackass Penguin

It is the only penguin species of birds that exist in South Africa. Because they live so far in the north, and in areas that are relatively accessible, African penguins are susceptible to killing by humans. Oil pollution also threatens them, as well as egg collection for food.

8. Mountain Gorilla

Virunga, a volcanic region in eastern Zaire, Rwanda and Uganda are the only home of the mountain gorillas are critically endangered at this time. They are often killed by traps and jeratn are intended for other animals, their habitat loss and are highly susceptible to many diseases just like humans. They are very dependent on dense forests for survival continuous land cleared for crops and livestock. Humans and gorillas 98% genetically identical so they are also exposed to human disease. This species is the most endangered of the gorilla subspecies, only about 700 mountain gorillas remain in the wild.

9. Numbat

Inhabit the forest on the west side of Australia, this is the only country where they can be found in the wild. They survive in the wild only in a small area in the southwest corner of Australia. When humans introduced predators such as cats, dogs and foxes, they prey on many numbats. Their numbers are declining due to many areas of their habitat are cleared for agriculture and mining.

10. Black footed Ferret

This is one of the most endangered mammals in North America, the animals at the edge of the Black Footer Ferret extinction in the wild. extinct in the wild. Loss of habitat is the main reason black-footed ferrets remain near the brink of extinction. Remaining prairie dog colonies are small and fragmented, separated by a large cropland and comprehensive human development. In 2010, biologists hope to have 1500 ferrets established in the wild, with no fewer than 30 breeding adults in the population, respectively. - 10 Types Of Endangered Animals

What is your opinion about this article ? comment it below :)

Source : Here

Friday, February 28, 2014

9 Most Bizarre And Ferocious River Fish

There are many unique , mysterious, and undiscovered animals, since there are many places that have not been touched by humans. In this post, I would invite the reader to know the strange creatures of the river. Like the ocean, the river is also home to thousands of species of freshwater animals. Not only fish, in the river was found to form various types of creatures which quite strange and we have never seen before.

1. Goliath Tigerfish

Hearing the name alone, we already know if this creature is not being carelessly. With up to 1.5 meters long and sharp teeth, of course plenty of people who are afraid to look of the spooky fish. Goliath Tigerfish is the largest variant in the tigerfish family , and it is a great predator. This fish is known for its strength and speed.

2. Vampire Piranha

Vampire Piranha is a close relative of the famous piranha fish of the Amazon river. This fish is called a piranha because vampire fangs that can reach 6 inches. Piranha fish which is rarely known to live in the Orinoco River, Venezuela.

3. African Lungfish

This river is quite strange creature in my opinion. For people who have never seen it, would have thought this creature as a monster because of the creepy. However, despite the terrible shape, these animals are completely harmless. This fish adapt to its environment which less oxygen, so that makes this fish rarely seen by humans.

4. Mekong Giant Catfish

Surely most readers already know this one fish. Fish which almost similar to the whale shark is the largest freshwater fish ever found and originated in China. Its size alone is closer to whales than freshwater fish in general.

5. Bagarius yarelli

Known also as the "Yeti of the river" or meat-eating catfish, these fish have sharp teeth with up to 1 inch long. In fact, this fish habitat in several countries in Asia is said to like to eat human flesh, though still a rumor.

6. Alligator Gar

This fish looks like a mix between an alligator with fish. Animals that live in North America is rarely hunt prey, but wait for prey that passes in front of its mouth, then it pounced with remarkable speed.

7. Pirarucu

A glimpse Pirarucu looks like very similar to the famous Arowana fish in Indonesia, this fish also has similarities with arowana fish, they both like to jump into the air to hunt and take the air. The fish is actually not harmful, but if it feels threatened, it will use its head for a self defense weapon.

8. Chinese Paddle Fish

Fish originating from China is indeed unique. Many people who say if the fish comes from China this is a fish with the face of the worst in the world. Although earned the nickname as the King of the Yangtze River, but the fish is thought to have become extinct.

9. Catfish Piraiba

This fish that can reach 3 feet in length with a weight of 272 kg was made fear most fisherman. This fish is known for its strength, even the fish is said to be able to make a man drown because of its strength. Many rumors if the cause of the fishermen were missing while fishing in the river is being dragged by the fish into the river to drown.

Well, it turns out the river was not inferior to the sea, many unique creatures living here. Although their physical shape is unique and strange, but it can not be denied if the earth still holds a lot of potential that has not been discovered by human. - 9 Most Bizarre And Ferocious River Fish

What is your opinion about this article ? comment it below :)

Source : Here

Wednesday, February 19, 2014

10 Most Amazing Snakes And Evolved Tremendously

There are about 3,000 species of snakes in the world, since their emergence during the dinosaur age they have to adapt to different pattern of life and evolved into different species. Here are 10 amazing snake and evolved tremendously.

10. Elephant Trunk Snake

This strange snake commonly found in Indonesia, although some are also found in Australia. This snake gets its name from unusual skin, wrinkled and loose, looks old, and super large size. They can grow up to 2.5 meters. This snake habitat in the water, and when on the ground powerless, they can not glide like other snakes because they do not have a large scale in the stomach. This snake food is fish, including catfish and eels, this snake has a little poison which is not lethal, so they use a coil to kill its prey. The scales are large and prominent adaptations for holding slippery fish and wrapped them under water.

9. Tentacled snake

Other water snakes from Southeast Asia, this is a unique species, the last surviving species of its genus. The most famous of these snakes is a strange fleshy tentacles on the snout. The tentacles are actually very sensitive mechanosensors, which allows the snake to detect movement in the water and attack any unfortunate fish that swim nearby. Another interesting trait is the speed of the snake tentacle attack is remarkable, needed only 15 milliseconds to capture prey. Although snake tentacle is venomous, it can not pose a threat to humans. its small body, only 90 cm long. Just like Elephant Trunk Snake , it is fully in the water and can hardly move on land.

8. Long nosed vine snake

Again snakes that native to Southeast Asia, Long Nose Vine Snake is an arboreal predator, not like other snakes, it has very good eyesight than most snakes, and allows the attacking prey with precise accuracy. Its tongue bright green. lightweight body that allows it to move quickly on the leaves and can reach from one branch to another by half a body in the air! The food is primarily lizards and frogs, and even though they are venomous, they do not pose a serious threat to humans, just sore and swollen after being bitten by this vine snake , and the symptoms will disappear within a few days.

7. Langaha Nasuta

One of the most bizarre reptiles in the world. Just like a vine snake, snake Langaha (also known as leaf-nosed snake) named in accordance with arboreal lifestyle. The most interesting properties of course, "horns" strange or projection on its snout. Males and females of this snake looks very different; males have yellowish skin and smooth and sharp, as well as having "horns", while the female has a brown, rough skin. It is one of the few snakes in the snake which gender can be determined easily by just looking. Langaha Nasuta snake found only in a protected rainforest in Madagascar. very venomous and its bite can be extremely painful to humans, but does not cause death.

6. Atheris hispida

Found in the Central African rain forest, this small viper snake is very venomous. Have feather-like scales that give the appearance of a unique and cool (unusual in the call, "Scaly Tree Viper"). Viper Atheris grow up to 75 cm. Like all vipers, Atheris folded fangs at the front of the upper jaw, there is no antidote is found, the bite causes difficulty breathing, blood clots, pain and swelling, until death. Fortunately, these vipers usually stay away from human settlements, has been one of the very rare and protected snakes.

5. Horned Viper

Found in the deserts of North Africa and the Middle East, this snake has a small horn, usually measuring 50 cm. They had a pair of horns above the eyes, but there are also some individuals who have no or only grow slightly. They are venomous, but their bites are not usually fatal to humans. The Horned Viper was officially named "Cerastes Cerastes" in 1768, by Austrian naturalist Nicolaus Laurenti. Cerastes is the origin of the Greek mythical monster, a snake hiding under the sand in the desert and ambushed any passing creature, using the horn as an attraction.

4. Burrowing Asp

The Asp is a smallish snake from Africa which spends most of the time underground. These snakes eat mice, and have large fangs that function basically spraying poisons, protruding out of the mouth when used. Its fangs are also flexible and can be moved freely, which means that the snake can stab their prey with only one tusk, and after it had killed the victim. Due to the nature of cardiotoxic and necrotic, and the ability to inject more deeply than other snakes. This snake is very dangerous for humans.

3. Tiger Keelback

Also known as Yamakagashi, or Japanese water snake, this species is mostly found in East Asia. It is small, rarely exceeding one meter, and very shy, so much in fact that they are considered harmless, until someone dies because yamakagashi bite in the 80s. Because the venomous fangs located in the back of the jaw, they can not inject their venom as easily as other snakes. The main food is frogs and toads. In addition to the colorful bright colored, colored Tiger Keelbacks there normall. More recently, it was found that these snakes are immune to poisonous frogs; are not only immune to poison frogs, but they really could "save" the frog poison glands in the neck. When threatened, it could release two venom (its toxins and poisons from frogs ).

2. Flying Snake

Flying snake found in the rainforests of India and Southeast Asia, and, although they are slightly cool name, they can not really fly. When the snake flew wants to go from one tree to another, it launched itself into the air and floated when the ribs come out of the belly, so that its body widened and changed like wings. Flying snakes are even better than the glider flying squirrel. The squirrel can glide up to 60 meters from one tree to another, Flying Snakes can glide up to 100 meters or more, and they actually "glide" in the air, which gives them better stability. These snakes are harmless to humans. The food is primarily lizards and other small animals. This snake spends most of its time in trees.

1. Sea Snake

Sea snake is the most unusual of all kinds of snakes . They come from the same family as cobras and coral snakes ( Elapidae ) , but they have adapted to a lifestyle completely at sea , remarkable adaptations . There are 62 species recognized to date , and they are found in the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean , they are all extremely venomous , venom is ten times more powerful than cobra . Sea Snakes ' One ' , the sea snakes ' Belcher ' , considered by experts to be the most toxic of all sea snakes . Fortunately , the sea snakes are very docile and human fatalities are extremely rare . They breathe by absorbing oxygen directly from the water , through their skin ! They also have special glands in their tongues , which expel excess salt from the body organs .

There's more , perhaps the most stunning of sea snake is the Golden Sea Snake . This species can be air- photoreceptors in the tail , which makes it possible to detect variations in light and may detect predators . It means that Golden Sea Snake can see by using its tail. - 10 Most Amazing Snakes And Evolved Tremendously

What is your opinion about this article ? comment it below :)

Source : Here